Ruben J. Nazario is a medical writer and editor since 2007. His work has appeared in national print and online publications. Nazario is a graduate of the University of Louisville School of Medicine and is board-certified in pediatrics. He also offers a Master of Arts in liberal studies from Skidmore College in Saratoga Springs, N.Y.
An elevation of the liver organ enzymes indicates harm or inflammation to the cells in the liver organ. These enzymes are normally found inside the liver cells, but when the liver organ is broken, the enzymes drip out into the bloodstream, where they can be picked up in a bloodstream test. The most tested liver organ enzymes are ALT commonly, or alanine transaminase; and AST, or aspartate transaminase. Hook elevation of the liver organ enzymes can precede the symptoms of liver organ disease. Liver enlargement is one of the most typical symptoms accompanying an elevation of liver organ enzymes.
Enlargement of the liver organ is called hepatomegaly. According to the Mayo Clinic, the most typical cause of hepatomegaly is hepatitis or swelling of the liver organ. The hepatitis viruses, including types A, B, and C, can cause hepatomegaly as well as infectious mononucleosis, which is triggered by the Epstein-Bar virus; alcoholic liver disease;, and cancers, like lymphoma or leukemia. According to Medline Plus, jaundice is a yellowish discoloration of the skin, mucous membranes like the lips and mouth, and the whites of the eyes. Jaundice results from an accumulation of bilirubin, a green-yellow-colored fluid produced … Read the rest